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Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis

  • Category : Infectious Diseases


Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It primarily affects the lungs but can also impact other organs such as kidneys, spine, and brain. TB spreads through air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks.

Early diagnosis and complete treatment are extremely important to prevent complications and stop disease transmission. If not treated properly, TB can become life-threatening and drug-resistant.

In West Shalimar Bagh, patients receive advanced evaluation and structured treatment plans for tuberculosis care and recovery.

Dr. Deepak Kothari provides comprehensive TB management including diagnosis, medication planning, monitoring, and long-term lung health support.


What Is Tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that mainly affects the lungs (pulmonary TB) but can also spread to other organs (extrapulmonary TB). It is a contagious disease that spreads through airborne droplets.

Types of TB include:

  • Pulmonary TB (lungs)
  • Extrapulmonary TB (bones, brain, kidneys, lymph nodes)
  • Latent TB (inactive infection)

Symptoms of Tuberculosis

  • Persistent cough lasting more than 2–3 weeks
  • Chest pain
  • Coughing up blood
  • Low-grade fever
  • Night sweats
  • Weight loss
  • Loss of appetite
  • Weakness and fatigue

Causes and Risk Factors

  • Airborne spread from infected person
  • Weak immune system
  • Close contact with TB patients
  • Malnutrition
  • Diabetes or chronic illness
  • Poor living conditions

Diagnosis of Tuberculosis

  • Chest X-ray
  • Sputum test (AFB smear)
  • CBNAAT / GeneXpert test
  • Blood tests
  • Mantoux test (skin test)

Dr. Deepak Kothari ensures accurate TB detection and stage-wise treatment planning.


Tuberculosis Treatment Approach

1. Anti-TB Medication (DOTS Therapy)

  • Long-term antibiotic combination therapy
  • Strict adherence is essential
  • Usually 6–9 months duration

2. Monitoring & Follow-up

  • Regular sputum tests
  • Chest imaging
  • Liver function monitoring

3. Nutritional Support

  • High-protein diet
  • Vitamin supplementation
  • Weight monitoring

4. Symptom Management

  • Fever control
  • Cough relief
  • Fatigue management

5. Drug-Resistant TB Care

  • Specialized treatment for MDR-TB
  • Extended therapy under supervision

Benefits of Timely TB Treatment

  • Complete infection cure
  • Prevents transmission
  • Restores lung health
  • Reduces complications
  • Improves strength and immunity

When to See a Doctor?

Seek medical care if:

  • Cough lasts more than 2 weeks
  • Blood in sputum
  • Night sweats and weight loss
  • Persistent fever and weakness

Early diagnosis improves recovery outcomes significantly.


Why Choose Dr. Deepak Kothari?

Patients in West Shalimar Bagh prefer expert TB care due to the need for long-term monitoring and strict treatment compliance.

Key reasons include:

  • Accurate TB diagnosis using modern tests
  • Structured DOTS-based treatment guidance
  • Continuous follow-up and monitoring
  • Focus on drug adherence and recovery
  • Personalized patient support system

Dr. Deepak Kothari ensures safe, effective, and complete tuberculosis management with long-term health support.


Possible Complications if Ignored

  • Severe lung damage
  • Spreading infection to other organs
  • Drug-resistant TB
  • Respiratory failure
  • Life-threatening complications

Conclusion

Tuberculosis is a serious but curable disease when diagnosed early and treated properly. Complete medication adherence and regular monitoring are essential for full recovery.

In West Shalimar Bagh, patients receive expert TB diagnosis and treatment from Dr. Deepak Kothari for safe, structured, and long-term recovery support.


CTA

If you are experiencing persistent cough, fever, or weight loss, consult today in West Shalimar Bagh for expert tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment.

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